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1994 Montero 2 Cylinders - No Spark . Experts?, engine swap from Japan 3.5L car and ?? |
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Aug 23 2008, 10:04 AM
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Member

Group: Members
Posts: 31
Joined: 23-August 08
Member No.: 63,154
Status: 
Location: MN, USA
Drives: 1994 Mitsubishi Montero SR

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I have a 1994 Montero SR with a 3.5L DOHC engine. The original engine threw a timing belt and went ka boom. We swapped one of those "Japanese Origin" engines out of an automobile for the original. I picked this Montero up as a project vehicle, and it has never run since I started working on it.
The new engine, originally set up for a FWD car, had to be stripped completely down to the engine block; and then all the Montero 3.5L running gear was installed on the new engine. After a very laborious (30-40 hours-easy) project, I have no spark to the closest coil pack to the firewall. The engine is missing on those cylinders.
We replaced the coil pack, with no luck. The Igniton Control Module was then replaced, yielding the same results. The crankshaft position sensor and a fuel pump relay were also replaced after reading dash light codes.
I believe the rotor on the crankshaft that works in conjunction with the crankshaft sensor may be out of place. There are three little pins that this rotor sits on behind the belt drive gear, and I'm not sure if the rotor was swapped over correctly. This rotor appears to be uniform in shape, and I didn't see any alignment marks to speak of. Naturally, the Clymer service manual is vague regarding this sensitive area!
My question is: Is this rotor position sensitive, or can it be installed in any direction on its locating pins? Any help would be greatly appreciated!
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Aug 25 2008, 12:32 AM
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Expert
   
Group: Members
Posts: 983
Joined: 21-May 08
Member No.: 58,134
Status: 
Location: Chiang Mai , Chiang Mai ,TH
Drives: 1997 Mitsubishi Diamante VR-S SUPER INVECS II , 1990 Mitsubishi Galant VR4 , 2006 Mitsubishi Triton PLUS 3.5 DOCH

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Ive done many a swap as this , but the 3.5 DOCH is a plentiful engine in asian parts as unlike the USA. The position of the TDC sensor (crank R) and the crank position sensor (crank L) are very sensitive to bank coil firing.
As i have seen , which yurs may fall into , 91-93.5 3.5 DOCH had 2 crank sensors. a TDC sensor located on the right and a Crank Position Sensor on the left. So the placement of the reluctor ring , behind the crank sprocket had to be done , with care, otherwise , the reluctor pick-up would move in position off of the small roll pins and be off alingment.
As for 94-98 DOCH models had one crank position sensor and a cam position sensor , because it proved to be more conveniant and accurate than the TDC and Crank position sensor both located by the cranks reluctor ring.
Is the 2 cylinders that are missing adjacent of each other , side by side . Or The 2 cylinders that the ignition coil controls?
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Aug 25 2008, 10:47 AM
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Member

Group: Members
Posts: 31
Joined: 23-August 08
Member No.: 63,154
Status: 
Location: MN, USA
Drives: 1994 Mitsubishi Montero SR

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They are cylinders 5 and 6, which are controlled by the closest coil pack to the firewall. We tested each bank with an "adapter" we made for a timing light.
This particular engine uses one crankshaft position sensor and one camshaft position sensor. The crank sensor has been replaced because of a trouble code, as was the MFI relay under the dash.
I'm wondering if the CAMSHAFT sensor may be faulty, causing an injector not to fire. Then the ECM may tell the affected cylinder (s) no to spark.
Or, a bad injector may be causing the same effect.
I think we're going to pull the upper plenum and ohm test the injectors. I should've done this prior to installation on the new block; but I guess hindsight is 20/20!!!
If those are fine, then we'll do a CPS sensor.
If that does not work, then it's time for an ECM computer!
I'm just wondering what the probability is for each of these "what ifs". If this thing was OBD II, I'd gladly kick for the anylizer and know what's up!!!!
I guess at this point, I've got more time than money. This has snowballed from a "little project" into alot more! People rave about how much they like these things; so I hope to find out!
You've done alot of these, huh! I suppose it gets a little easier every time! This first one has been a real bear trying to figure out all the little "tricks" to get things apart and back together. Take those factors and then add this was a non-running vehicle when I bought it; and that equals alot of time and $$$!
Thanks for your response!
Jason
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Aug 26 2008, 03:10 PM
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Expert
   
Group: Members
Posts: 983
Joined: 21-May 08
Member No.: 58,134
Status: 
Location: Chiang Mai , Chiang Mai ,TH
Drives: 1997 Mitsubishi Diamante VR-S SUPER INVECS II , 1990 Mitsubishi Galant VR4 , 2006 Mitsubishi Triton PLUS 3.5 DOCH

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Its very hard to accuratlly test it that way.
The way they work is that the fuel injectors are fed an power source ignition on . And then the ECM feds a ground signal to the injectors, It varies the amount of ground signal to the fuel injector to vary the spray of the injector. Or per say at idle , the grounding signal that is sent to teh injectors frum the ECM will be a weak signal and the signal increases by throttle input, AFM and ecm command as needed to match the air ratio.
Its hard to say that the ecm would be the issue , cutting out 2 cylinders. The left bank the engine are 1-3-5 and the right bank is 2-4-6. ECM issues on these models usually would cause starting issues that i have seen. (no spark reference) type of cases. usually ECM that have faults cause performance issues , and ignition systems issues as in intermitten starting . I have not really seen any that have caused closed loop issues to fuel injectors. If yu have a Multimeter , yu can check the continuity at the injector. And also the "power ground" frum the ecm.
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